American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) & Canadian stocks Foreign ordinaries traded in the over-the-counter (OTC) market
Liquidity* Varies by ADR Low
Minimum position size None None
Trading hours** U.S. market hours U.S. market hours
Currency exposure Yes Yes
Settlement date Trade date plus two days (T+2)3 Varies by country, but usually T+2
Online trading Yes Yes
Margin*** ADRs: Yes
Canadian stocks: Rarely
Rarely
Ongoing management expenses ADRs have custody fees that are levied on a regular basis, such as annually or quarterly None
Commission at Schwab US$0 online trades1
Automated phone: US$5
Broker-Assisted: US$25
Online: US$50 foreign transaction fee2
Automated phone: US$55 (US$5 TeleBroker® fee, plus a US$50 foreign transaction fee)
Broker-Assisted: US$75 (US$50 foreign transaction fee and a US$25 broker assistance fee) 

Source: Schwab Center for Financial Research.

Disclosure Title
View important disclosures about this table

*Liquidity refers to the ability to quickly buy or sell an asset without affecting the asset’s price in a significant manner, not the ability to receive cash quickly.

**Foreign market hours vary. Broker-assisted order placement hours are different from order execution.

***Most ADRs listed on U.S. stock exchanges are marginable. ADRs that are traded through the U.S. OTC market are not marginable.

  1. The standard online US$0 commission does not apply to large block transactions requiring special handling, restricted stock transactions, trades placed directly on a foreign exchange, transaction-fee mutual funds, futures, or fixed income investments. Options trades will be subject to the standard US$.65 per-contract fee. Service charges apply for trades placed through a broker (US$25) or by automated phone (US$5). Exchange process, ADR, foreign transaction fees for trades placed on the US OTC market, and Stock Borrow fees still apply. See the Charles Schwab Pricing Guide for Individual Investors for full fee and commission schedules.
  2. Transactions in foreign ordinary shares incur additional custody, clearing, and settlement expenses. A foreign transaction fee is added to trades placed on the US over-the-counter market through the online or automated phone channels. The commission and foreign transaction fee will be combined and will appear as one line item, labeled "Commission," on the trade confirmation.
  3. Canadian stocks settlement dates are subject to Canadian market holidays which may differ from U.S. holidays.